When I think about the last summer block party, one dish always comes to mind: steaming, fluffy bao. That glorious moment when I took a bite and the tender bun melted in my mouth, giving way to a savory filling, made it a highlight of the day.
Drooling over the flavors, I thought to myself, “I must recreate this at home!” Today, I’m thrilled to share my beloved bao recipe with you. Trust me when I say it’ll become the star of your next gathering, just like it was at mine!

Bao, or baozi, is a delightful Chinese steamed bun, often filled with various tasty fillings, and is a favorite feature of street food. The soft, pillowy dough surrounding a savory pork mixture (or whatever filling you choose) is simply irresistible. The beauty of bao is in its versatility. It can be made ahead of time, steamed up fresh right before serving, and can cater to various diets and preferences.
I’ve aimed to incorporate a simple yet delicious take on this classic, perfect for busy folks wanting an impressive dish without breaking the bank or spending hours in the kitchen.
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How I Have Used the Ingredients in This Recipe
In this bao recipe, I’m bringing together common ingredients to whip up a filling that’s packed with flavor while keeping it healthy. Trust me, using fresh veggies like carrots and onions alongside juicy, minced pork creates a delightful experience with each bite. The dough, made from straightforward pantry staples, is surprisingly simple to work with, and once you steam these beauties, you will appreciate the fuss-free nature of the dish. After one bite, you’ll see why this recipe is a favorite at any family gathering.
The Ingredients

For the Dough
– 300 g all-purpose flour (or cake flour)
– 1 tsp dried yeast
– 1 tsp sugar
– 1 tbsp cooking oil
– 140 ml lukewarm water
For the Filling
– 150 g minced pork
– 1 tsp light soy sauce
– 1 tsp oyster sauce
– 1 pinch ground Sichuan pepper (or Chinese five-spice powder)
– 1/4 tsp salt
– 4 tbsp water (or unsalted chicken stock)
– 1 tbsp cooking oil
– 150 g grated carrot
– 1 small onion, finely chopped
– 2 tbsp coriander, finely chopped
– New Ingredient: 1 tsp sesame oil for extra flavor
– New Ingredient: 50 g shiitake mushrooms, finely chopped
In this iteration, I’ve swapped out some classic flavors and added a touch of sesame oil along with shiitake mushrooms to elevate the umami without overpowering the taste.
Ingredients From : redhousespice.com
How to Make Bao Recipe?
Now let’s dive into the fun part—making the bao! Remember, patience is key, especially as the dough rises to fluffy perfection. Follow along as I guide you through the steps to create your batch of delicious bao.
Step 1: Prepare the Dough

In a mixing bowl, combine the flour, dried yeast, sugar, and cooking oil. Whisk together until well mixed. Carefully pour the lukewarm water into the dry mixture, a little at a time, stirring as you go. Keep mixing until the dough begins to come together. Once it does, knead it using your hands until it reaches a smooth texture. This might take about 5-10 minutes of kneading. It should feel soft but not sticky. Finally, cover the bowl with a damp tea towel and let it rise in a warm place until it has doubled in size—anywhere from 40 minutes to 1.5 hours depending on your kitchen climate.
Step 2: Mix the Filling

While the dough rises, let’s prepare the filling! In a separate mixing bowl, add the minced pork, light soy sauce, oyster sauce, ground Sichuan pepper, and salt. As you mix these ingredients together, gradually add in the water or stock until everything is well incorporated and no excess liquid can be seen. In a skillet, heat the cooking oil over medium heat and gently stir-fry the grated carrot, onion, and chopped shiitake mushrooms until softened, about 3-4 minutes. Add this mixture to the seasoned pork along with the chopped coriander, mixing well.
Step 3: Shape the Buns

Once your dough has risen, punch it down gently and knead it a couple of times until it returns to its original size. Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces, roughly the size of golf balls. Roll each piece into a flat disk about 10cm wide, leaving the edges slightly thinner than the center. Take a spoonful of filling and place it in the middle of the wrapper. Fold the dough around the filling, pinching to seal it, forming the classic bao shape. Set the assembled buns aside and let them rest for about 15 minutes.
Step 4: Steam the Buns

Prepare your steamer basket by lining it with parchment paper underneath each bao to prevent sticking. Make sure to leave about 2 cm of space between each bun and to the sides of the steamer. Fill a pot with water and bring it to a boil. When the water reaches a boil, carefully place the steamer over it, reducing the heat to medium-low. Let the baos steam for 15-18 minutes until fluffy and fully cooked through.
Step 5: Serve with a Dipping Sauce
Now, it’s time for the grand reveal! Carefully remove the baos from the steamer and serve them warm. They are delightful on their own, but you can also jazz them up with a tangy dipping sauce. Some fun ideas for sauces include soy sauce mixed with vinegar, chili oil, or a sweet soy glaze.
Recipe Notes
– Use a digital scale for the flour to ensure accuracy.
– Experiment with different fillings, like tofu, chicken, or pickled vegetables.
– Make the dough ahead of time and refrigerate it for a slow rise overnight.
– Try adding chopped garlic or ginger into the filling for extra depth.
– Serve with a side of stir-fried greens for a balanced meal.
Storage Tips
You can store leftover steamed baos in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days. To reheat them, simply steam for about 8 minutes until warmed through. If you want to keep them longer, freeze the cooked buns. To reheat, just steam them directly from the freezer for about 15 minutes or until heated through.
Nutrition Information
Each bao is approximately 200 calories, making them a satisfying but moderate indulgence. Packed with protein from the pork and nutrients from the veggies, they offer a wholesome option for any meal.

Serving Suggestions
1. Pair with stir-fried greens: Serve alongside a mix of sautéed bok choy and garlic for a vibrant dish.
2. Add a hearty salad: A refreshing cucumber salad can offset the rich filling of the bao perfectly.
3. Include a dipping sauce: Create a simple dipping sauce of soy sauce and vinegar; it’s the perfect complement!
4. Serve with rice: If it’s a dinner night, pair with a side of jasmine rice for a satisfying and complete meal.
5. Offer variations: Fill some baos with chicken or veggies for a group setting, giving everyone something to choose from.
What Other Substitutes Can I Use in Bao Recipe?
1. Protein Substitution: Ground turkey can easily replace the minced pork for a lighter option.
2. Vegetarian Option: Chopped mushrooms and tofu can fill your bao for a hearty vegetarian alternative.
3. Flour Variations: Whole wheat flour can be used instead of all-purpose for a healthier dough.
4. Spice Alternatives: If you lack Sichuan pepper, black pepper works in a pinch for some heat.
5. Vegetable Options: Think about using fresh spinach or bell peppers to change up the filling’s texture and flavor.

Bao Recipe
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- In a mixing bowl, combine the flour, dried yeast, sugar, and cooking oil. Whisk together until well mixed. Carefully pour the lukewarm water into the dry mixture, a little at a time, stirring as you go. Keep mixing until the dough begins to come together. Once it does, knead it using your hands until it reaches a smooth texture. This might take about 5-10 minutes of kneading. It should feel soft but not sticky. Finally, cover the bowl with a damp tea towel and let it rise in a warm place until it has doubled in size—anywhere from 40 minutes to 1.5 hours depending on your kitchen climate.
- While the dough rises, let’s prepare the filling! In a separate mixing bowl, add the minced pork, light soy sauce, oyster sauce, ground Sichuan pepper, and salt. As you mix these ingredients together, gradually add in the water or stock until everything is well incorporated and no excess liquid can be seen. In a skillet, heat the cooking oil over medium heat and gently stir-fry the grated carrot, onion, and chopped shiitake mushrooms until softened, about 3-4 minutes. Add this mixture to the seasoned pork along with the chopped coriander, mixing well.
- Once your dough has risen, punch it down gently and knead it a couple of times until it returns to its original size. Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces, roughly the size of golf balls. Roll each piece into a flat disk about 10cm wide, leaving the edges slightly thinner than the center. Take a spoonful of filling and place it in the middle of the wrapper. Fold the dough around the filling, pinching to seal it, forming the classic bao shape. Set the assembled buns aside and let them rest for about 15 minutes.
- Prepare your steamer basket by lining it with parchment paper underneath each bao to prevent sticking. Make sure to leave about 2 cm of space between each bun and to the sides of the steamer. Fill a pot with water and bring it to a boil. When the water reaches a boil, carefully place the steamer over it, reducing the heat to medium-low. Let the baos steam for 15-18 minutes until fluffy and fully cooked through.
- Now, it’s time for the grand reveal! Carefully remove the baos from the steamer and serve them warm. They are delightful on their own, but you can also jazz them up with a tangy dipping sauce. Some fun ideas for sauces include soy sauce mixed with vinegar, chili oil, or a sweet soy glaze.
Nutrition
Notes
Tried this recipe?
Let us know how it was!FAQs
1. Can I prepare bao ahead of time?
Yes! You can prepare the dough and the filling the night before. Assemble the bao, then store them in the fridge before steaming them freshly when you’re ready to serve.
2. How can I troubleshoot the filling if it’s too dry?
If the filling feels too dry, add a bit more water or stock when mixing it. You want a moist filling that can hold together but isn’t swimming in liquid.
3. What if I don’t have a steamer?
You can create a makeshift steamer by placing a heatproof plate upside down in a pot of boiling water and placing the baos on a smaller plate on top. Just make sure it’s covered tightly with a lid!
4. Can baos be frozen before cooking?
Absolutely! Assemble them and place them on parchment paper on a baking sheet to freeze. Once solid, store them in a freezer bag for up to a month and steam directly from frozen.
5. How do I know when the bao is cooked through?
They should look puffy and slightly glossy when done. You can also cut into one to check that the dough is airy and light inside.
Conclusion
Homemade bao is not just a fantastic recipe; it’s an experience—one that’s filled with warmth and incredible flavors. Whether served for a special occasion, a family gathering, or just because you crave something delicious, these baos never disappoint.
With the ability to customize fillings and enjoy them fresh, you’ll invigorate your meals with this delightful dish. Once you’ve made them, I’m sure you’ll find reasons to whip them up again and again. Happy cooking!
